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How Bank Statement PDF Passwords Are Built

Updated October 2026

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Most statement passwords join two details the bank already holds, such as the first four letters of your name plus your date of birth (DDMM), your customer ID, or the last digits of your card or mobile number.

Banks don't pick a random password for each statement. They build it from details they already hold about you, usually two of them joined together: letters from your name, part of your date of birth, digits of your mobile, card or account number, a customer ID, or your PAN. A common Indian pattern is the first four letters of your name in capitals followed by your birth day and month, so Ravi Kumar, born 15 May 1990, would type RAVI1505.

The exact recipe differs by bank and by document, and it changes over time. The email or SMS your statement came with is the final word.

The building blocks

PieceTypical formsReal examples (official pages)
Name lettersFirst 4 letters, capitals or lowercaseAxis Bank: first 4 letters in UPPER CASE + DDMM (Axis); e-Aadhaar: first 4 letters in capitals + birth year (UIDAI)
Date of birthDDMM, DDMMYY, DDMMYYYY, MMYYYY, YYYYForm 26AS: DDMMYYYY (TRACES); RBL credit card: name + DDMMYY (RBL); Kotak credit card: usually MMYYYY (Kotak)
Customer IDCustomer ID, CRN or CIF, digits onlyHDFC Bank NetBanking statements: Customer ID (HDFC Bank); IndusInd: 8-digit Customer ID as an alternative (IndusInd)
Card digitsLast 4 digits of the cardICICI Bank credit card: last 4 digits (ICICI Bank)
Mobile digitsLast 4 or 5 digits of the registered mobileIOB mobile banking statement: first 4 digits of CIF + last 4 of mobile (IOB)
PANPAN in capitals or lowercase, sometimes + DOBNSDL e-CAS: PAN in capitals (NSDL); AIS: PAN in lowercase + DDMMYYYY (Income Tax Department); Upstox contract notes: PAN in lowercase (Upstox)
Your own choiceA password you typed when requesting the statementSBI ESTMT SMS: the 4 digits you put in the SMS (SBI); CAMS CAS: the password you set in the form (CAMS)

Outside India

The idea is the same, but the pieces differ. Philippine BDO credit card statements use the date of birth with a three-letter month, such as Sep141991 (BDO). Malaysia's RHB uses the last 4 characters of your MyKad or passport plus birth date as YYMMDD (RHB). Nepal's Everest Bank uses birth year and month plus the last 3 digits of the account number (Everest Bank).

Rules that trip people up

  • Capitals matter. Axis wants RAVI; Upstox wants a lowercase PAN. Same idea, different case.
  • Your name as the bank has it. If the account says “K S MATHEW”, the first four letters may be KSMA. Federal Bank ignores spaces and punctuation (Federal Bank), but UIDAI counts spaces and dots in e-Aadhaar names (UIDAI).
  • Short names are often used in full, with no padding. UIDAI says so for e-Aadhaar.
  • Companies and firms use the business name and date of incorporation instead of a person's name and birth date.
  • One bank, several formats. An account statement, a credit card bill and a loan letter from the same bank can each use a different password.
  • Old statements may use an older format. BDO, for example, changed its format on 15 June 2025.

Find your bank's format

Start with our guides, which link to each bank's own page: SBI, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Axis Bank, Kotak, Federal Bank, IndusInd, Canara Bank, Union Bank, e-Aadhaar, Form 26AS. If the date part confuses you, see DDMM, DDMMYY and DDMMYYYY explained.

Once it opens, you can save an unlocked copy so you don't have to rebuild the password each month. UnKey does this offline on iPhone, iPad and Mac, and can keep the password in the Keychain behind Face ID for next month's statement.

Questions

Why do banks use my date of birth and name?

They are details the bank already has and you know without being told, so the bank never has to send you a password separately.

Is the format the same for every bank?

No. Even within one bank, account statements, credit card bills and loan letters can use different formats. Check the covering email.

Do capital letters matter?

Yes. PDF passwords are case-sensitive, so RAVI1505 and ravi1505 are different passwords.

Can the bank tell me my password?

Customer care won't read out your password, but it can tell you the format and which details it holds for you.

Sources

Formats can change. If a password doesn't work, check the email the document came with or contact the issuer. UnKey isn't affiliated with any bank, employer or authority named here.